Now days, sustainable development has become a significant concern. Confronted with a potential unreasonable future, including consumption of environmental degradation, natural resources, greenhouse gases etc. There has a need to give lodging, food, water, and health services for an ever-expanding populace. All over the world and everything that has life on the planet these complex issues will challenge residents. This has prompted the requirement for familiarity with sustainable development, from students, so they are outfitted with the information to advocate for changes in conduct, for a feasible future. The forensic research must develop and create to upgrade general public health, open security and equity. It can set up a capacity to authorize wildlife protection and conservation guidelines builds, that a comparable decline in resistance and that we may start to see the advantages of these activities in the bouncing back of threatened species around the world. Forensic biology can take care of the issue about craving by use biotech, utilize engineered natural material to discover new development material. Bioeconomy, along with other worldwide and local activities, comprises a significant key for interfacing and engaging individuals in tending to and discovering answers for these difficulties and for catalyzing change to a maintainable market economy. International agenda 2030 for sustainable development are progressively managed approaches of National education. In any case, so as to incorporate such arrangements, social on-screen characters like students, teachers and educators must remember them for their practices.

Keywords: - Ailments, Butea monosperma, Madhuca indica, Mimusops elengi and Syzygium cumini

Bivalves are of commercial important as they have many vital nutritional value, they are the main biological indicator in ecology imbalance, there role in the ecosystem intraction is very curicial. Hence they had gained lots of importance in aquaculture .The scoio ecological system in recent years gained lots of attention of the culturing industry in costal region of the world. The Present paper, focus on the major aspect, of social-ecological system in bivalve aquacultering. The varied aspect in growth of aquaclturing in relation to biology, the marketing startegies and the role of different model in this processes of bivalve aquaculture at local to global level.

Keywords:Bivalve, aquaculture and SES (Social-ecological system)

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Amino acid and nitrogen metabolism are of the utmost importance in animals, since amino acids are essential intermediates in protein synthesis. In the present study, we found that the free amino acid content alters during dieldrin exposure for 90 days at four different concentrations. At 14 days exposure period free amino acid contents were observed less, which later on showed an ascending trend up to the end of the experiment. In the lowest concentration of same toxicant from 0.1mg/kg to 0.5mg/kg body weight of mice for 14 days produced non-significant result but same toxicant at highest concentrations dose (2mg/kg body weight of mice) produced a significant impact on the liver FAA of mice as compared to control. It was proved that the impact of dieldrin on mice was duration dependant.

Keywords:Mice, liver, free amino acid, toxicant.

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The pandemic – “Corona” has ever badly suffered the whole globe after World-War I and World- War II. The reason is not only scientific but has different dimension to understand. People in universe are not able to apprehend the limits of their greed either in terms of money, power, status, dominance and nor the inherent desire to rule over the globe. The conflict of interest with these psychological problems could have been well accepted. But, the same turns disastrous when the human being starts to intermingle with the design of nature with it’s our own ill spirited design. Today in the time where, each individual is striving harder to stay protected from the lethal disease of COVID-19, it is important to enlighten every one about the virus. The corona virus Covid-19 pandemic is the defining global health crisis of our time that has had a deep impact on the way we perceive our world and our everyday lives. With it’s destructive life-threatening capabilities it has led the world kneel down defeated with no weapons to battle it out. Hence it has affected the world seriously in various aspects and the challenges faced are.

Keywords:COVID-19: Global Pandemic: Challenges: Economical: Educational: Political: Health Crisis.

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Throughout the study period from January 2014 to January 2015 in Ismail Yusuf College Campus spread in area of 54 acres , 34 species of birds were observed . Diet composition of Black Kite constituted rodents, squirrels, fishes, insects, amphibians, reptiles , smaller birds and insects such as grasshoppers as well as pieces of bread collected from residential area . Black Kites gathered in flocks around bush fire in the campus and eagerly pounce on small animals as these flee the flames. Just below the nesting site chicken feathers ,fish scales and chelates of crabs were found in the dry palletes. This information may serve as baseline data for long-term monitoring of the black kites in the study area, particularly with rapid urbanization . These findings might also be useful for exploring feeding behaviour of black kites in many different urban habitats.

Keywords: - Black kite, diet composition , feeding behavior , Ismail Yusuf College campus, base line data.

Fluoride is the most electronegative and reactive of all elements. Fluoride is known to reduce protein synthesis. The present study was designed to investigate the biochemical changes in liver of rats after exposing them to sodium fluoride. The present study data indicate alteration in total proteins, mitochondrial proteins, microsomal proteins, cytosolic proteins, soluble proteins, insoluble proteins, acidic proteins and basic proteins in the liver of rat. A significant alteration of protein content was noted in all rat, during sodium fluoride intoxication. It was also found that the effects of fluoride were directly proportional to the concentration as well as duration of fluoride intoxication.

Keywords:Albino rat, biochemical changes, sodium fluoride, liver.

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Fluoride causes serious health problems, as it is well determined non-biodegradable pollutant. The present study was designed to investigate the changes in the concentration of essential trace elements in kidney of rat after exposing them to sodium fluoride. At the end of the experiment, we found that excess fluoride intake disturbs concentration of essential trace elements like iron, zinc, copper and manganese in all exposed rats. Alterations of trace elements in rat were observed all experimental groups as compare to control group. This showed significant result as compare to control group.

Keywords:Sodium fluoride, Iron, Zinc, Copper, Manganese.

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Sodium fluoride induced liver enzymes activity was studied in rat. Different concentration of sodium fluoride was induced orally for short exposure period and long exposure period. After completion of 7 and 56 days exposure period liver were extracted for enzyme assay such as SDH, SGPT and SGOT. In the present study, it was found that all enzymes activity shows significant decline as compare to control rat. The level of enzymes decrease may be due to oxidative stress by sodium fluoride. Ando also we observe duration dependent effects of Naf long term duration of exposure period shows highly significant result as compare to short term duration of exposure period.

Keywords:Sodium Fluoride, Liver, Enzymes, Rat.

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In current scenario business is exposed towards various threat from internal and external sources which makes the business infrastructure obsolete or outdated within a very short period and businesses tend to invest heavy amount on restructuring infrastructure to meet current requirement. Business infrastructure has always been a core part to consider in Order to sustain business for a long run, they are the basic facilities, structures and services that act as a foundation for a business, this paper propose a Conceptual framework of business infrastructure which has identified 5 independent variable, if each of these variable are examined critically while setting up the infrastructure it will help business to sustain for a very long run simultaneously ,will eliminate the cost of restructuring and also helps the business to address solution to various business problems in short and long term prospective.

Keywords:Business Infrastructure, Sustainability, 5 E ‘framework,

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A total 170 Vidarbhian women’s were included in present study. Among them 65 were Non-PCOS (Non-Poly cystic ovarian syndrome) considered as control group and 105 were PCOS (Poly cystic ovarian syndrome) considered as experimental group. The PCOS women’s were diagnosed based on the 2003 Rotterdam Criteria. Out of 105 PCOS women’s 40 were found to carry Mutant Homozygous (AA), 50 were found to carry Mutant Heterozygous (AG) and 15 women’s are Wild type Homozygous (GG). Out of 65 Non-PCOS women’s 18 are found to carrying Mutant Homozygous (AA), 15 are found to carrying Mutant Heterozygous (AG) and 15 women’s are found to carrying Wild type Homozygous (GG). By observing the present study the mutant form is highly elevated in PCOS women’s that shows PCOS women’s are slightly suffering with PCOS as compared to non-PCOS women’s.

Keywords:PCOS and Non PCOS Women, Genotype frequency, Vidrabha region.

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COVID-19 is an infectious disease brought about by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It was first recognized in China and has since spread all around, realizing an advancing pandemic. Therefore the Government of India announced Lockdown from 25th March 2020 and still ongoing up to June 2020 when this paper work is in progress. It affects the education system in Maharashtra widely. A survey showed that most Universities and school courses were only 75% completed. So the teachers had to use E-teaching methods to complete the remaining course work. E-learning refers to the learning system that utilizes electronic technologies to access educational content outside the traditional classroom. This study was designed to identify the teacher’s teaching preference, perception regarding e-learning mode effectiveness and technical capabilities of e-content development. A questionnaire was completed by 140 teachers from a wide variety of teaching Departments in Universities of Maharashtra region. The outcome of the study showed that the teachers are not yet comfortable with the e-teaching many of them are preferred the traditional classroom teaching method. Besides that 74.5% of then need a technical assistant at the time of e-content development.

Keywords:E-learning, Effectiveness, teacher’s perception, Maharashtra.

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India being a major biodiversity country clean and healthy environment is essential for watershed protection, wild life, biodiversity and key aspect for livelihood of tribal as well as rural communities. The Government of India also taken cognizance of the poaching incidents of wild life in India had enacted stringent legislations. Although the legislative efforts seems to be fruit in protection of wild life in Country but still due to geographical conditions and many times with the local’s help poaching cases noted in India. Strict vigilance and re-habitation of tribal indigenous peoples from the protected area may be key factors for conservation of forest as well as protecting the wild life in the Country.

Keywords:Conservation of Forest, Wild Life Protection, Constitutional provisions. Legislative measures, rights of forest dwellers

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Non-degradable heavy metals are hazardous to aquatic ecosystem. Its persistence and ability to accumulate in living world is a matter of concern. It enters the aquatic medium in its inorganic form where it may undergo transformation depending upon biotic and abiotic factors of the ecosystem. An attempt is made to understand the effect of HgCl2 on lipid content in various tissues of freshwater crabs Barytelphusa guerini. Lipids are an important energy source for both the developing stages and adults in the decapod crustaceans. The LC50 was found to be 0.93 ppm of HgCl2 and the sublethal concentration 0.35 and 0.85ppm of HgCl2 was used for experimentation which was set for 4 days. A set of control group was also maintained for comparison. The trend of effect of HgCl2 was Gills ˂ Muscles ˂ Gonads ˂ Hepatopancreas. Further, female gonads (ovaries) showed more effect when compared with males. Timedependent and concentration -dependent reduction was noted

Keywords: Non-degradable, heavy metals, ecosystem, biotic, abiotic, sublethal, Barytelphusa guerini , Lipids ,Gills, Muscles, Gonads, Hepatopancreas

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Environmental law is a collective term encompassing aspects of the law that provide protection to the environment. This paper studies the relation between environmental protection laws and the sustainable development of the India. To accomplish this objective, this paper focus the environmental challenges in our country, and disapprovingly inspects some environmental laws to decide their realism and productivity in dealing with environmental difficulties. The paper contends that due to the privatization of the various field in India, and its resultant use by those in power to promote private gains, the country has not shown serious concerns for the environment. This lack of concern is reflected in the weak environmental laws and the lack of their enforcement. The paper concludes that the laws have failed to protect the our environment, and the resultant environmental degradation has impeded the sustainable development of the region. Good governance is suggested as the most likely solution. I accomplish that tough environmental policy inclosing and directive are critical in this situation if novel deliberate cities in India are to have any probable in talking the challenges of quick expansion and sustainable development. This paper sets out to examine the latter view, and examines its implications on sustainable development.

Keywords:Environmental law, Sustainable Development ,Urbanisation, Pollution, Society, Governance.

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A Sustainable workplace performance of a teacher in an academic institution is the combination of knowledge, skill, attitude, participative abilities of the teacher by applying which, a teacher can bring desirable changes in the behaviour of the learner. Sustainable workplace performance is a stable maintained workplace performance of a teacher which makes the teacher and his students dynamic and progressive physically, mentally, academically, socially, and emotionally. But while performing the task, sometimes a teacher faces psychological stress, anxiety related with the job that gives him occupational stress. Occupational Stress occurs when a teacher has failed to maintain his mental health stable and sustainable in his dynamic work environment. There are different factors which create occupational stress among teachers in his workplace. Simply saying this is not enough. A strong research-based literature review is needed to prove such statements. The objective of the Study: In this research paper, the researcher had analysed the factors resulting in occupational stress among teachers by reviewing the related research literature. The methodology of the Study: The researcher did a thorough study of the previous research literature from journals, research articles, thesis, dissertations their findings and made an objective analysis of different factors resulting in occupational stress among teachers. Summary of the findings of the previous research was collected, recorded, evaluated, and systematically presented related to the occupational stress among teachers Results and Findings of the Study: After reviewing the previous research literature, it was found that occupational stress does have an impact on teacher's work performance and there are several factors of occupational stress which influence a teacher in his profession. Policy Implications: Moreover, the researcher further suggested some important educational strategies to weaken the occupational stress and strengthen the work performance of a teacher.

Keywords: - Occupational Stress, Teachers, Factors, Educational Strategies, Sustainable Workplace Environment.

Balancing population growth and judicious use of resources paved the way to understand, not only the need of human species safe existence for coming generations but also the secured existence of the environment rather than Planet. United Nations 17 Goals of Sustainable Development are set to recover the planet ‘More Green’, with more ‘Inclusive Economies’, and more ‘Resilient Societies’. More Green objective indicates alarming ‘Global Warming’, Inclusive Economies reflects empathetic approach towards ‘Eradicating Poverty’, and Resilient Society has enclosed concept of ‘Secured Future for Coming Generations’. To comprehend concisely the multi dimensional concept of Sustainable Development, globally writers are contributing through novels, short stories and articles. Real life stories roaming and interconnecting around global warming, poverty and safe future for coming generations have been framed in fictional writings. UNESCO’s ‘ Cities of Literature’ program has selected and recommended fictional writings for better understanding of 17 goals set by the UN to achieve sustainable development. 1.‘The Conditions of the Working Class in England’ by Friedrich Engels on Poverty, 2.‘Independent People’ by Halldor Laxness on hunger, 3.‘A Fist or a Heart’ by Kristin Eiriksdottir on Good health and well being, 4.‘Taking up Space’ by Chelsea Kwakye and Ore Ogunbiby on Quality Education, 5. ‘Admissions’ by Mira Harrison on Economic Growth, 6. ‘Scavengers’ by Darren Simpson on Sustainable cities, 7. ‘The Trespassers’ by Meg Mundell on Life below Water, are the recommended literature by Cities of Literature. Real life fictional writings will help in understanding more deeply the concept of sustainable development and to connect individuals at global level.

Keywords:Sustainable Development, United Nations, ‘City of Literature’ program, Fictional Literature.

Vansda National Park falls in northern zone of Western Ghats which is amongst 25 biodiversity hot spots in the world. This area falls under protected forest area and comprises of good diversity of flora and fauna. The study was conducted during the year 2017-2018 to record butterfly species diversity from Pieridae family and their abundance with reference to host plants. The survey was done with foot base wondering transect and visual census method. 19 species of butterflies belonging to 10 genera, and 2 subfamilies Pierinae (13 species) and Coliadinae (6 species), from family Pieridae. Shannon diversity index was calculated which is 2.2185. The abundance of butterflies is positively correlated with the better availability of host plant, which is also statistically calculated with the help of Spearman correlation coefficient. Thus, the documentation supports the conservational value of Vansda National Park..

Keywords: - Vansda National Park, Western Ghats, protected forest area, butterfly species diversity, family Pieridae, subfamily: Pierinae, subfamily: Coliadinae.

It has been at any rate a half year since novel crown infection (COVID - 19) otherwise called Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) started spreading, along these lines affecting the lives of billions. The pandemic has exponentially developed in the entire world affecting all everyday issues. Activity of outcomes of the crown infection put temperamental circumstance on nations, their economies and uncovered gatherings are essential to inform and adjust the responses of organization and accomplices to show signs of improvement from the fiasco and ensure that nobody could leave at the back in this exertion. Youthful ones and their families who are as of now helpless due to socio-monetarily practical end or the individuals who live in over-burden zones are for the most part at danger. Since the SARS-CoV-2 infection has stretched out the world over, concerns have moved from gracefully side developed issues to decay business in the administrations segment. In past the savage illness causes the biggest worldwide decrease in the monetary action with over 33% of the all-out general population at the point in time being set under lockdown. On 24 February 2020 on account of a gigantic rising in the amount of COVID-19 cases outside territory China the overall money related trades fell. The noteworthy social impacts of COVID-19 join segregate restrictions, fear of air terminals and various spots of mass party, anxieties of malady outside home, issues with convergence fringe of interstate and inter zones, the movement business joblessness, and go up in airfare cost and other fundamental organizations. It likewise drives harm to modern fields.

Keywords: - Corona virus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Pandemic, Socio-monetarily, Lockdown, Infection.

Mucuna pruriens L. commonly called as velvet bean, cowitch, cowhage, alkushi belongs to family Fabaceae. In the current study an efficient protocol and optimum callus biomass was developed using a synergetic combination of auxins and cytokinins 2, 4-D + NAA (1.5+1.5, 1.0+1.5, 2+1 mg/l), BAP + KIN (1.5 + 1 and 2.5 + 1.5 mg/l) and synthesis of L-DOPA content in callus biomass was evaluated with the help of HPLC analysis. By the HPLC analysis, revealed the identification of active compound, L-DOPA present in the callus extract of M. pruriens. The quantitative amount of L-dopa in present callogenesis study was 1000ug/l in 1000 ppm of sample extract.

Keywords: Mucuna pruriens, Callogenesis, L-Dopa, High- Performance Liquid Chromatography analysis.

Central India is the biodiversity rich part of the world, it is home of number of species of the birds. It provides very good habitat for winter visitor guests. Saikheda Dam near Pandharkawada is surrounded by agricultural lands with adjacent forestlands. In this area the biodiversity study was done and 17 species of birds of 16 families of 17 genera were recorded. It is observed that out of these 17 species 16 are least concern and 1 is near threatened species

Keywords: Birds, Saikheda dam, Avian diversity, Pandharkawada.

Snakes are the important part of the ecosystem. They are well adapted to their habitat’s. There are variety of snakes varing on the basis of their colour, shape and size due to the mode of life. Snakes occupy various habitats in an ecosystem such as fields, forests, rivers, ponds, streams, lakes, farms many a times residential areas also. Yavatmal district of Maharashtra is a home for various species of snakes as the city has a tropical climate, the average annual temperature is 26.8 0C, the rainfall here averages 946mm, a list of snakes is prepared on the basis of survey during July 2019 to March 2020.The survey represents the study of 07 families of snakes from which 06 species are Venomous, 03 species are semi-venomous and 18 species are non-venomous.

Keywords: Biodiversity, Venomous, Semi- Venomous, Lamprophiidae, Pythonidae, Typhlopidae..